What are the three primary considerations in assessing an injured person?

In assessing an injured person, the primary considerations are breathing, bleeding, and fractures, which align with the critical aspects of immediate first aid and treatment protocols.

Breathing is essential because an unobstructed airway and adequate ventilation are crucial for unconscious or injured individuals. If a person is unable to breathe properly, it can lead to rapid deterioration, making it a top priority to assess.

Bleeding is another vital consideration, as significant blood loss can lead to shock or even death within a short time if not controlled. Knowing how to identify and manage severe bleeding—whether arterial or venous—is key to stabilizing an injured person.

Fractures need to be assessed as they can indicate the severity of the injury and potential impact on overall health. Recognizing and properly managing fractures is important to prevent further injury and facilitate recovery.

The other options reflect important considerations as well, but they do not encompass the same urgency and focus as breathing, bleeding, and fractures in acute situations. For instance, while vital signs and response are crucial in a broader medical assessment, they may not directly address the immediate physical threats to life posed by impaired breathing or uncontrolled bleeding.